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COVID-19: Original Article
Factors Affecting Public Non-compliance With Large-scale Social Restrictions to Control COVID-19 Transmission in Greater Jakarta, Indonesia
Bunga Christitha Rosha, Indri Yunita Suryaputri, Irlina Raswanti Irawan, Prisca Petty Arfines, Agus Triwinarto
J Prev Med Public Health. 2021;54(4):221-229.   Published online June 24, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.21.101
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  • 6 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
The Indonesian government issued large-scale social restrictions (called Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar, or PSBB) at the beginning of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to control the spread of COVID-19 in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Greater Jakarta). Public compliance poses a challenge when implementing large-scale social restrictions, and various factors have contributed to public non-compliance with the regulation. This study aimed to determine the degree of non-compliance and identify the factors that contributed to public non-compliance with the PSBB in Greater Jakarta, Indonesia.
Methods
This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 839 residents of Greater Jakarta participated in this study. Data were collected online using a Google Form, and convenience sampling was undertaken. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to explore the relationships between public non-compliance with the PSBB regulation and socio-demographic variables, respondents’ opinion of the PSBB, and social capital.
Results
A total of 22.6% of subjects reported participating in activities that did not comply with the PSBB. The variables that most affected non-compliance with the PSBB were age, gender, income, opinion of the PSBB, and social capital.
Conclusions
Strengthening social capital and providing information about COVID-19 prevention measures, such as washing one’s hands with soap, wearing masks properly, and maintaining social distancing, is essential. Robust public understanding will foster trust and cooperation with regard to COVID-19 prevention efforts and provide a basis for mutual agreement regarding rules/penalties.
Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Disentangling youth non-compliance with COVID-19 restrictions from gender, socioeconomic vulnerability and poor mental health: lessons from the first wave in Catalonia
    Eva Padrosa, Mireia Bolíbar
    Journal of Youth Studies.2023; 26(6): 786.     CrossRef
  • Indonesian Ulema Council Fatwa on Religious Activities During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Investigation of Muslim Attitudes and Practices
    Yusuf Hanafi, Ahmad Taufiq, Muhammad Saefi, M. Alifudin Ikhsan, Tsania Nur Diyana, Andy Hadiyanto, Yedi Purwanto, Muhammad Fahmi Hidayatullah
    Journal of Religion and Health.2023; 62(1): 627.     CrossRef
  • Why Do We Not Follow Lifesaving Rules? Factors Affecting Nonadherence to COVID-19 Prevention Guidelines in Indonesia: Healthcare Professionals’ Perspectives
    Nelsensius Klau Fauk, Alfonsa Liquory Seran, Christopher Raymond, Maria Silvia Merry, Roheena Tahir, Gregorius Abanit Asa, Paul Russell Ward
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(14): 8502.     CrossRef
  • The COVID-19 Health Protocol among University Students: Case Studies in Three Cities in Indonesia
    D. Daniel, Arif Kurniawan, Ajeng Rahastri Indah Pinawati, Morrin Choirunnisa Thohira, Md Annaduzzaman
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(17): 10630.     CrossRef
  • The converging influence of social, economic and psychological factors on public responsiveness to the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa
    Lu-Anne Swart, Naiema Taliep, Ghouwa Ismail, Ashley van Niekerk
    BMC Public Health.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The impact of working in COVID-19 hospital on indonesian nurses’ mental health and wellbeing: a qualitative study
    Gregorius Abanit Asa, Nelsensius Klau Fauk, Melkianus Ratu, Paul Russell Ward
    BMC Nursing.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef

JPMPH : Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health